Basset Bleu De Gascogne

Breed Origin

The Basset Bleu de Gascogne is a historic breed that dates back to the 14th century in the Gascony region of southwestern France. It originated from the Grand Bleu de Gascogne, a larger scent hound that was not well-suited for hunting smaller game, which could easily escape into thick underbrush. To overcome this challenge, the Basset Bleu de Gascogne was specifically bred to maneuver through dense vegetation and flush out small animals such as rabbits. By the 1890s, the breed was on the brink of extinction due to a sharp decline in hunting activities and the corresponding need for hunting dogs. The population dwindled to just a few individuals until Alain Bourbon took on the task of reviving the breed in the early 20th century. Unfortunately, Bourbon did not keep detailed records of his breeding practices, leaving the exact methods of the breed's revival somewhat unclear. One theory suggests that he interbred the remaining Basset Bleu de Gascognes with the Grand Bleu de Gascogne and the Basset Saintongeois. Another possibility is that the Basset Bleu de Gascogne arose from a mutation of the Grand Bleu de Gascogne, primarily differing in size. As time passed, the Basset Bleu de Gascogne's physical traits began to resemble those of the typical Basset Hound. The breed has gained recognition from the Federation Cynologique Internationale and, in 1991, from the United Kennel Club, although it remains quite uncommon in the United States. Outside of France, sightings of the Basset Bleu de Gascogne are rare, and only a few breed-specific clubs exist to support its preservation.

Care Routine

The Basset Bleu de Gascogne is not classified as a hypoallergenic breed due to its seasonal shedding. Its short coat can release fine hairs into the air, making regular grooming essential during peak shedding times. It is recommended to brush the dog at least once a week, and more often during shedding seasons, utilizing tools like a hound mitt, natural bristle brush, or slicker brush. To keep the coat shiny and healthy between baths, a leave-in conditioner can be helpful. Bathing should be done as necessary rather than weekly, as frequent washing can lead to a noticeable doggy odor. Depending on circumstances, bathing every two weeks or monthly may be appropriate. Given the breed's vulnerability to skin infections, it is wise to consult a veterinarian for advice on the best shampoo. Additionally, weekly ear cleaning is important to prevent infections.

Play & Exercise