Bavarian Mountain Hound

Bayerischer Gebirgsschweisshund, Bavarian Mountain Hound, BMH, Bavarian Bloodhound

Purpose
Tracker
Breed Type : Pure Breeds
Breed Size: Medium

The Bavarian Mountain Scent Hound is somewhat lesser-known, even in its home country of Germany. These dogs are usually sought after for their skills in work rather than as household pets. Nevertheless, they can be excellent companions if given sufficient mental stimulation and physical activity to flourish. Overall, they are well-rounded dogs that can enhance a home environment. Although they typically develop a deep connection with one primary owner—showing loyalty and affection to their trainer—they are generally friendly with other family members and tend to be wary of strangers.

Breed Origin

Breed Origin

The Bavarian Mountain Scent Hound is a distinct breed specifically developed for tracking injured game across challenging landscapes. Hailing from Germany, this scent hound, also referred to as the Bayrischer Gebirgsschweisshund, is thought to have been established in the 1870s. All hounds can trace their ancestry back to the original hunting dogs known as Bracken. From these, the more docile and compliant Bracken were selectively bred to produce the Schweisshunde, or Liam Hound. This selective breeding occurred mainly from the late 18th century to the early 19th century, during which the Hanoverian Scent Hound was also developed. As hunting methods progressed, the demand for genuine scent hounds became increasingly clear. The introduction of more precise firearms that could shoot accurately over longer distances rendered the Hanoverian Scent Hound, which was too heavy and lacked the endurance necessary for tracking in tough terrains, less desirable. In response to this need, Baron Karg-Bebenburg of Reichenhall, Bavaria, created the Bavarian Mountain Scent Hound by crossing the Hanoverian Bloodhound with the Tyrolean Scent Hound. This breed's remarkable skill in navigating difficult environments has made it a favored option among professional hunters and gamekeepers. In 1912, the Club for Bavarian Mountain Scent Hounds was founded in Munich, Germany, becoming the only organization in the country dedicated to this breed. Although the precise date of the Bavarian Mountain Scent Hound's arrival in the United States is uncertain, it received official recognition from the American Kennel Club (AKC) Foundation Stock Service in 2016. This acknowledgment represents the first step toward full registration and eligibility to participate in all AKC-sanctioned events.

Breed Appearance

The Bavarian Mountain Scent Hound is a medium-sized canine known for its robust physique. Its body is somewhat elongated with a higher rear, and the skin fits tightly against its structure. The coat is thick and closely clings to the body, characterized by a moderately coarse texture that lacks excessive gloss. The head is covered in softer fur, while the tail, legs, and belly are adorned with longer, coarser hair, which offers protection in rugged terrains. When it comes to coloration, this breed can be found in brindle, reddish-brown, or tan shades. It may also display fawn tones that range from light fawn to biscuit, as well as red hues that vary from deep red to a lighter deer red. The coat may feature black hairs, with the back color appearing particularly vibrant. The muzzle, nose, and eye rims are typically dark, and the tail often shares this darker hue. Additionally, some individuals may have a white or light-colored patch on their chest, commonly known as the Bracken Star.

Breed Appearance
Care Routine

Care Routine

Despite the Bavarian Mountain Scent Hound's snug coat, it is quite thick and tends to shed. To minimize the accumulation of loose or dead hair on your furniture and clothing, it’s advisable to brush him weekly. This grooming routine not only helps control shedding but also maintains the health of his coat. When brushing, use a natural bristle brush for the best results. He doesn’t need frequent baths—usually just two to three times a year—unless he gets into something particularly smelly. Nail trimming should be performed as necessary, typically every two to three weeks. Given that his ears hang down, it’s crucial to inspect them weekly for dirt or any unpleasant odors. Clean his ears as needed by gently wiping them with a cotton ball dampened with hydrogen peroxide to prevent infections. Additionally, establish a dental care regimen that includes brushing his teeth weekly with dog-safe toothpaste, and consider arranging for professional cleanings once a year.

Behavior & Temperament

The Bavarian Mountain Scent Hound is celebrated for its steadfast loyalty to its owner. Within a family environment, this breed often chooses one person as its main companion, typically the individual who has trained it. While it forges a special connection with this selected person, it also shows affection to all family members. This dog possesses a calm and self-assured demeanor, but it requires significant mental and physical stimulation. It thrives in interactive activities and enjoys tackling puzzles. Although generally reserved with strangers, it will notify its family when unfamiliar people approach its space. It is crucial that the Bavarian Mountain Scent Hound does not display aggressive tendencies. As a scent hound, it needs a strong, secure fence to keep it from chasing after potential prey. While it usually gets along well with other dogs, caution should be exercised around smaller breeds and other small animals, such as rabbits, cats, and guinea pigs.

Behavior & Temperament
Play & Exercise

Play & Exercise

Things to Know

Cups Per Day

2.8 Cups

Daily Activity

45 Minutes

Average Lifespan

11 Years

Origin

1870s

Type

Pure Breeds

Size

Medium

Origin Country

Germany

Brush Frequency

Weekly

Coat Texture

Straight

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Member Clubs

PETINNATE

PETINNATE

Scenthound

AKC

AKC

Foundation Stock Service

UKC

UKC

Scenthound

Height & Weight

Weight

50 lbs (23 kg)

Male: 50 lbs (23 kg) , Female: 50 lbs (23 kg)

Height

19 inches (48 sm)

Male: 20 inches (51 sm) , Female: 18 inches (46 sm)

6 Months

24 lbs
15 inches

24 lbs ( m 24 lbs, f 24 lbs )

15 inches ( m 15 inches, f 15 inches )

12 Months

40 lbs
17 inches

40 lbs ( m 40 lbs, f 40 lbs )

17 inches ( m 17 inches, f 17 inches )

18 Months

49 lbs
18 inches

49 lbs ( m 49 lbs, f 49 lbs )

18 inches ( m 18 inches, f 18 inches )

Eye Colors

Brown

Nose Colors

Black

Coat Colors

Brindle

Red

Fawn