American Bull Dogue De Bordeaux

Purpose
Guarding
Companion
Breed Type : Crossbreeds
Breed Size: Not Set

The American Bull Dogue De Bordeaux is a relatively recent breed, emerging from the combination of the American Bulldog and the Dogue De Bordeaux. Although there is limited information available about this breed, we can draw conclusions about its traits based on its lineage. Both parent breeds are recognized for their gentle nature with children, although they often display a more reserved attitude towards strangers and other animals. Consequently, it is reasonable to anticipate that the American Bull Dogue De Bordeaux will share these characteristics. As they mature, these dogs are expected to have a low energy level and require little upkeep. With the support of a knowledgeable owner, they can adapt well to various living environments, making them wonderful companions.

Breed Origin

Breed Origin

The history of the American Bulldog and the Dogue De Bordeaux is not well-documented, yet we can trace their ancestral roots. The Dogue De Bordeaux was originally developed for herding cattle and providing protection. Its population suffered a dramatic decline during World War I, but the breed saw a revival in popularity afterward, largely due to the efforts of Raymond Triquet, who founded the French Dogue De Bordeaux Club. Historically, these dogs have been used for hunting large game, guarding livestock, engaging in warfare, and herding. Conversely, the American Bulldog was initially involved in blood sports but later adapted to various roles on farms, similar to the Dogue De Bordeaux, and excelled in hunting large prey. This breed also came close to extinction, with its survival largely credited to John D. Johnson from Summerville, Georgia. His dedication to breeding American Bulldogs has been crucial in maintaining the breed, particularly after the significant decline in numbers following World War I. Johnson, a key figure among the breed's early and influential breeders, continued a family tradition, as his father was also a prominent breeder of American Bulldogs.

Breed Appearance

The American Bull Dogue De Bordeaux is a distinctive hybrid that combines traits from both the American Bulldog and the Dogue De Bordeaux. These dogs typically have short, drooping ears and long, tapering tails. The Dogue De Bordeaux is known for its robust physique, featuring a large, broad, and heavily wrinkled head. Its muzzle is short yet wide and strong, with a noticeable stop. The nostrils are both large and wide, and it’s common for these dogs to have an underbite, with lips that hang over the lower jaw. A prominent dewlap is evident around the neck due to the loose skin. Their ears are small and droop down, while their eyes are set wide apart. The American Bull Dogue De Bordeaux inherits the tapering tail, deep chest, and muscular legs from the Dogue De Bordeaux. It also adopts several characteristics from the American Bulldog, which is recognized for its strength, muscular build, compact body, and large head with powerful jaws. The neck of the American Bulldog is muscular, tapering from the chest to the head, often with a slight dewlap. Their heads are large and square, featuring furrows that accentuate the round eyes, along with tapering tails and thick, straight legs.

Breed Appearance
Care Routine

Care Routine

The American Bull Dogue De Bordeaux is relatively low-maintenance due to the short, smooth fur it inherits from its parent breeds. To keep their coat clean and minimize shedding, it's recommended to brush them weekly with a grooming mitt. Additionally, to prevent ear infections, it's crucial to ensure their ears remain dry and clean; a gentle cleaning once a week is advisable. In addition to coat and ear maintenance, regular care for their nails and dental health is vital. Nail trimming should occur as necessary, usually once or twice a month. A helpful sign that it’s time for a trim is the sound of their nails clicking against the floor as they walk. While daily tooth brushing is ideal, if that’s not practical, brushing their teeth once or twice a week will be adequate.

Behavior & Temperament

These dogs can show a certain level of stubbornness, which makes it crucial for them to be handled by a knowledgeable owner. When properly socialized from a young age, this mixed breed generally flourishes in the company of children. Since the Dogue De Bordeaux often displays aggression towards other dogs, it’s reasonable to assume that the American Bull Dogue De Bordeaux might inherit this tendency. While they can be effective as watchdogs, their compatibility with other pets may be uncertain. The Dogue De Bordeaux is recognized for its loyalty and patience with family, as well as its protective instincts around strangers. To ensure harmonious interactions with other animals, these dogs need sufficient socialization. Additionally, be ready for drooling and snoring, traits that the American Bull Dogue De Bordeaux may also possess. Although they are gentle and loving with children and family, these strong dogs require an experienced owner. In contrast, the American Bulldog is generally calm and non-aggressive. They are affectionate towards children and devoted to their families, but like their counterpart, they can show aggression towards other dogs. Both breeds will greatly benefit from comprehensive socialization and training.

Behavior & Temperament
Play & Exercise

Play & Exercise

As American Bull Dogue De Bordeaux dogs grow older, their energy levels generally decrease. However, they still require regular physical activity. Although they enjoy gentle exercises like long walks, they are usually not motivated to run. To keep them healthy and fit, these dogs need approximately 60 to 80 minutes of light exercise daily.

Things to Know

Cups Per Day

0.0 Cups

Daily Activity

0 Minutes

Average Lifespan

13 Years

Origin

Unknown

Type

Crossbreeds

Size

Not Set

Origin Country

Unknown

Brush Frequency

Daily

Coat Texture

Straight

Ancestors

American Bulldog
American Bulldog

The American Bulldog is a strong and athletic breed that, despite its imposing appearance, has a gentle disposition and a playful nature. This breed is divided into two main categories: the Johnson type, often called the Bully or Classic type, which has a stockier frame and a shorter muzzle similar to that of the English Bulldog; and the Scott type, known as the Standard or Performance type, which is more agile, featuring a longer muzzle and a squarer head. Many American Bulldogs today are hybrids of these two varieties. Frequently confused with the often-misunderstood American Pit Bull Terrier, the American Bulldog is a distinct breed with its own characteristics that make it not only an excellent working dog but also a loving family pet. Beneath their tough exterior lies a sensitive and emotional nature, which allows them to be highly aware of their surroundings. This sensitivity contributes to their success as family companions, particularly in households with children, as they relish playful interactions and can sense the mood of their environment. These dogs are celebrated for their affectionate personalities and strong self-assurance, which often translates into loyalty, obedience, and a protective instinct. However, because they can be reserved around unfamiliar people and other dogs, early socialization and training are crucial for their development in diverse social situations. As a high-energy breed, they thrive in homes with ample outdoor space and regular exercise, although they can adapt to apartment living if their owners lead an active lifestyle that includes them.

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Dogue De Bordeaux
Dogue De Bordeaux

The Dogue de Bordeaux, commonly referred to as the French Mastiff, is a sizable breed with a lineage that remains somewhat ambiguous. Typically, these dogs stand around two feet tall at the shoulder and can weigh more than 99 pounds, distinguished by their prominent heads and short snouts. Unfortunately, they are susceptible to a range of health problems, including heart disease, various cancers, and hip and elbow dysplasia, which contribute to a relatively brief lifespan of five to eight years, though some may live longer. A notable case is Beasley, a nine-year-old Dogue de Bordeaux who appeared alongside Tom Hanks in the 1989 film "Turner and Hooch" and lived for three years beyond the film's release. If not properly socialized, these dogs can display stubborn and strong-willed tendencies, reminiscent of Hooch's character in the movie. However, with the right care and attention, they can develop into loyal, tolerant, and affectionate family companions.

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Height & Weight

Weight

110 lbs (50 kg)

Male: 110 lbs (50 kg) , Female: 110 lbs (50 kg)

Height

27 inches (69 sm)

Male: 30 inches (76 sm) , Female: 23 inches (58 sm)