Azawakh

Breed Origin

The Azawakh, commonly known as the Tuareg Sloughi, takes its name from the nomadic Tuareg people. This breed is also referred to by various other titles, including Idi n' Illeli, which means "sight hound of the free people" or "noble dog of the free people." Although the exact origins of the Azawakh are somewhat ambiguous, it began to gain recognition in certain areas during the 1970s. It is thought to have developed in the Southern Sahara and Sahel regions of West Africa, particularly around Mali and Niger. Nomadic communities hold the Azawakh in high esteem for its noble characteristics. The breed has evolved through centuries of interbreeding and shares ancestry with the Saluke and Sloughi breeds. Despite its extensive history, our understanding of the Azawakh's temperament and background remains relatively limited. These dogs are cherished as family members and possess a natural instinct to protect against intruders and unfamiliar faces. They are skilled hunters, capable of pursuing game such as hares, antelopes, and wild boars, and are renowned for their impressive speed and endurance, reaching up to 40 mph. Traditionally, they were trained to guard encampments and assist in hunting, but nowadays, they tend to hunt in packs rather than solo. The Azawakh was introduced to the United States in the 1980s, with the first puppies being red and fawn with white markings. While the breed is not yet recognized by the American Kennel Club (AKC), it gained acknowledgment from the United Kennel Club (UKC) in 1993. Although still considered a rarity in the U.S., the Azawakh is slowly but surely increasing in popularity.

Care Routine

To maintain the coat of this moderate shedder in optimal condition, it is recommended to brush your dog on a weekly basis to reduce excessive shedding. Utilizing a firm bristle brush or a curry brush will be effective for this purpose. Nail trimming should occur every three to four weeks to keep them at a manageable length. Furthermore, it is essential to inspect and clean your dog's ears weekly to avert infections and eliminate any debris. Daily tooth brushing is advisable to decrease the likelihood of dental problems in your Azawakh. Bathing your dog at least once a month will help regulate oil production in the coat, ensuring it remains vibrant and healthy. The Azawakh is a lively and athletic breed that needs daily walks and additional exercise to maintain its happiness. This breed flourishes in spacious environments that provide ample room for movement. Preferring warm, dry climates, the Azawakh is not well-equipped for cold weather due to its thin skin. A low-protein diet is ideal for this breed, as it has been developed to thrive under such conditions. Many experts recommend adding fruits and vegetables, such as bananas and carrots, to their diet, which can be paired with some wild rice.

Play & Exercise