English Foxhound

Breed Origin

In the mid-1700s, fox hunters were in search of a dog breed that could effectively track and chase foxes for long durations. To create such a breed, they crossbred several types of hounds, including the Bloodhound, Deerhound, Greyhound, and Staghound, with the Fox Terrier, Whippet, and Bulldog, ultimately leading to the development of the English Foxhound. This pursuit was mainly favored by wealthy gentlemen, who derived more enjoyment from accompanying their English Foxhounds than from the actual act of hunting. They began to selectively breed these dogs for distinct color patterns and markings, resulting in visually striking packs of 50 or more hounds. This hobby soon transformed into a commercial venture, capturing the attention of royalty who acquired these dogs for their own hunting packs. British colonists brought the breed to the United States in the 17th century, and by the late 1700s, American breeders started to mix English Foxhounds with other breeds, giving rise to the American Foxhound. The English Foxhound was officially recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1909, but it remains less favored as a pet or show dog. It is one of four acknowledged Foxhound breeds, alongside the American Foxhound, Dumfriesshire Foxhound, and Black and Tan Virginia Foxhound. While they can adapt to being house pets, English Foxhounds truly flourish in working or hunting settings and typically get along well with other dogs. Their scarcity in the United States is primarily due to the greater appeal of the American Foxhound. Noteworthy historical figures, including George Washington and Thomas Lord Fairfax of Virginia, were among the notable owners of English Foxhounds.

Care Routine

The English Foxhound needs to be brushed just once a week with a rubber curry brush or hound mitt. This simple routine effectively eliminates dead hair, helping to control shedding, while also spreading natural oils from the skin to keep the coat in good condition. Bathing should be done as needed, but it’s crucial to use a mild dog shampoo and conditioner recommended by your veterinarian. During grooming, take the chance to check your dog’s eyes for any discharge or signs of issues, and inspect the ears for wax, dirt, or other debris. Because of their droopy ears, English Foxhounds are susceptible to moisture retention, which can result in infections such as otitis media. Yeast infections and mites are also common concerns for dogs with this ear structure. Nail trimming is typically necessary about once a month, depending on your dog's individual needs. This can be done at home using a veterinarian-approved nail grinder or clipper, or you may choose to have it performed by your vet. To promote oral health and prevent bad breath, it’s recommended to brush your dog’s teeth daily.

Play & Exercise