Dog Breeds by Sensitivity

One of the most notable features of the Chow Chow is its distinctive blue-black tongue. This breed is also recognized for its unique, stilted walking style and the lion-like "mane" that frames its neck. As a member of the Spitz family, the Chow Chow is thought to have originated in the cold northern regions of China. Throughout history, it has fulfilled various roles such as hunting, herding, pulling carts, and guarding homes. This medium-sized dog is characterized by its broad head and deep muzzle, along with small, triangular ears that perch on its double-coated neck. Chows are available in a range of colors, including red, black, blue, cinnamon, and cream.

The Sealyham Terrier is a loyal, loving, and self-reliant breed. Originating from Wales, this small but determined dog was initially bred for hunting badgers, otters, and foxes. Although they are compact, Sealyhams can sometimes display a stubborn nature. In modern times, these dogs enjoy chasing birds, rabbits, and even other pets, such as cats and dogs. Their unique white coat was specifically developed to allow hunters to easily distinguish the dog from its prey. The American Kennel Club recognized the Sealyham Terrier in 1911. While it continues to be a popular choice in dog shows, it is regarded as a rare breed in the United States.

The Siberian Husky is a venerable breed that has likely developed alongside humans for thousands of years. Hailing from Russia, these dogs were cultivated by the Chukchi people, who depended on them for hauling supplies, which enabled their community to thrive in challenging environments. In addition to their transportation duties, Huskies were also bred to live harmoniously with Chukchi families. This selective breeding has resulted in a friendly and energetic breed renowned for its impressive stamina. Their dense double coat, which provides insulation against severe cold, requires regular grooming, although they do not need frequent baths. Despite their wolf-like appearance, which may intimidate some, Siberian Huskies are generally too friendly to be effective as guard dogs.

The Whippet is a graceful breed that shares a close lineage with the Greyhound and hails from England. Originally developed for rabbit-luring competitions, these dogs later took part in rag races. With their slender build, Whippets are incredibly athletic and excel in a variety of canine sports, including agility, flyball, and lure coursing. They are known for their gentle nature, generally displaying good behavior around children and other dogs. However, it's important to exercise caution when they are around smaller pets, such as cats, as their instincts may lead them to see these animals as potential prey. Although they are vigilant and make good watchdogs, they do not possess the aggression needed to function as reliable guard dogs for your home.

The Pyrenean Shepherd, originating from the Pyrenees Mountains in France around 6000 BC, boasts a rich history of herding and protecting sheep and goats. During World War I, these dogs played crucial roles as messengers, sentinels, and rescue animals. After the war, the energetic Pyr Shep continued its herding and guarding responsibilities while also gaining recognition in competitions and exhibitions. This cheerful breed comes in two distinct types: the rough-faced variety, known for its thick, coarse coat, and the smooth-faced type, which has a softer, finer fur. The Pyrenean Shepherd thrives in an active home environment.

The Bouvier des Flandres was initially developed as a hardworking dog, specifically designed for herding cattle and leveraging its strength on farms. Originating from Belgium and Northern France, these sturdy and intelligent dogs nearly faced extinction during World War I due to the destruction in their native regions. However, following the war, their population and popularity surged, leading them to become beloved family pets. Renowned for their loyalty, Bouviers thrive in various roles and require plenty of human interaction and physical exercise. Today, they can be found working as police, rescue, and guide dogs. Despite their energetic nature, Bouviers also appreciate relaxing with their dedicated families.

The Mastiff is acknowledged as the largest dog breed. Although breeds such as Wolfhounds and Great Danes may surpass it in height, the Mastiff is distinguished by its remarkable musculature, sturdy physique, and significant bone structure. This breed has its origins in the ancient Molosser lineage, which eventually migrated to the British Isles. Over time, the Mastiff thrived in England, initially serving as a guardian and later becoming involved in the cruel practices of bull and bear baiting. The 19th century marked the decline of these inhumane activities, prompting a selective breeding program that transformed this once fierce breed into a gentle giant. Today, the Mastiff retains its status as one of the largest breeds, continuing its tradition as a loyal protector of its family.

In 1795, historical accounts reveal that the Bullmastiff was created by crossing the Mastiff with the Bulldog, resulting in a genetic makeup of approximately 60% Mastiff and 40% Bulldog. To achieve purebred status, these dogs underwent three generations of selective breeding. Originally, their primary function was to track and capture poachers, but their roles later evolved to include service in military and law enforcement, as well as acting as guardians for the Diamond Society of South Africa. Today, the Bullmastiff is celebrated for its loyalty and gentle nature. While they may seem formidable and can show aggression if provoked, their usual temperament is calm and affectionate. They are known for their gentle disposition, patience with children, and a strong desire for human leadership. This breed thrives under the guidance of a strong, fair, and consistent owner who can earn their respect and provide clear direction. Bullmastiffs are receptive to training, but they are also sensitive to the tone of voice, which means that assertive yet gentle communication is essential. They make excellent family pets, offering protection without unnecessary aggression unless they perceive a threat. With appropriate socialization during their early years and consistent guidance, they can develop into devoted and loyal companions.

The Old English Sheepdog, one of the most ancient dog breeds, gained recognition from the American Kennel Club merely four years after the organization was founded in 1888. Currently, it holds the position of the 75th most popular breed in the United States. This breed is notable for its substantial size and unique shaggy fur, having featured prominently in various television shows and movies, as well as being a popular contender in dog competitions. Old English Sheepdogs are not only robust but also gentle and exceptionally intelligent, adept at mastering a wide array of commands and tasks. Their dense double coat often partially covers their eyes and comes in several color variations, with the most common being grizzle and white, gray and white, blue merle and white, blue gray and white, and blue and white.

The Beagle is frequently seen as one of the most laid-back and cheerful dog breeds. With a lively and amusing demeanor, this breed spreads happiness to those around it. Originating in England in the early 1800s, Beagles were originally developed for tracking and hunting rabbits. They flourish when allowed to explore their environment, utilizing their exceptional sense of smell, which can sometimes lead them into playful trouble. As scent hounds, Beagles have ancestry that includes the Talbot Hound, North Country Beagle, and Southern Hound. Their compact and muscular build makes them an ideal companion. Beagles are easily identifiable by their droopy ears and endearing expressions. Their short, smooth coats require little maintenance; a simple weekly brushing with a rubber curry brush is enough to keep them looking their finest.

The Pekingese has a rich and esteemed history, having been celebrated as emblems of aristocracy in China. The breed's earliest records trace back to the 8th century during the T’ang Dynasty. Specifically bred to be companions, their name is derived from Peking, the former name of Beijing. These small, toy-sized dogs are known for their distinctive flat faces, lion-like manes, droopy ears, and a confident demeanor. According to Chinese mythology, the Pekingese is believed to be the offspring of a lion that fell in love with a marmoset. They come in a range of colors, including black, cream, fawn, gray, red, sable, and white.

In their quest for a hunting dog better suited to Africa's challenging climates, Dutch settlers crossbred their imported European breeds with a native tribal dog. This breeding produced a reddish-brown dog characterized by a unique ridge of fur along its back, adept at hunting large game and protecting families and homes. Originally employed for lion hunting, the Rhodesian Ridgeback's loyal and affectionate disposition soon endeared it to families, contributing to its rising popularity in other countries. Today, while it is still appreciated for its keen eyesight and scent-tracking skills, the Rhodesian Ridgeback is also celebrated as a low-maintenance, well-mannered, and energetic companion, thriving in dog shows, protection roles, and playful interactions with its human family.